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标题: 高血压使妇女罹患糖尿病风险增加至3倍
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高血压使妇女罹患糖尿病风险增加至3倍

10月9日《 欧洲心脏杂志》一项研究表明,与血压控制理想的妇女相比,高血压妇女罹患糖尿病的倾向增加至3倍。这项研究结果排除了其他导致糖尿病的因素。

   研究员比一个十年,与所有妇女从糖尿病或心血管疾病监测了超过38,000个女性卫生业职员健康为更多最初释放。 妇女被划分了成根据他们的血压的四个类别,并且在10年以后,妇女的9.4%在高血压类别在高正常小组在正常小组在优选的小组开发了第二类型糖尿病,与5.7%, 2.9%和1.4%比较。 在考虑到作为变老的这样因素,抽烟,酒精消耗量、身体容积指数、锻炼和糖尿病的家史以后,科学家认为,糖尿病的风险在妇女之中与高血压仍然三次伟大比对于妇女与优选的血压。 研究员建议交互作用也许与内皮细胞的官能不良有关--一个中断在正常生物化学的作用由排行血管内在表面的细胞执行了。 (http://www.ajc.com/health/conten ... ws/diab/608976.html)
Hypertension Triples Women's Diabetes Risk

Women with high blood pressure are up to threefold more prone to developing type 2 diabetes compared to women with optimal blood pressure, says a study published in the Oct. 9 issue of "European Heart Journal." The correlation was independent of other factors that can boost the likelihood of getting diabetes and cardiovascular disease, according to researchers from Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, and the Harvard School of Public Health.

The researchers monitored the health of more than 38,000 female health professionals for more than a decade, with all women initially free from diabetes or cardiovascular disease. The women were divided into four categories based on their blood pressure, and after 10 years, 9.4 percent of the women in the high blood pressure category had developed type 2 diabetes, compared to 5.7 percent in the high-normal group, 2.9 percent in the normal group, and 1.4 percent in the optimal group. After taking into account such factors as age, smoking, alcohol consumption, body mass index, exercise, and family history of diabetes, the scientists concluded that the risk of diabetes among women with high blood pressure was still three times greater than for women with optimal blood pressure. The researchers suggested that the correlation may be related to endothelial dysfunction--an interruption in normal biochemical functions performed by the cells that line the inner surfaces of blood vessels. (http://www.ajc.com/health/conten ... ws/diab/608976.html)

News summaries ?2007 Information, Inc.

http://bbs.tnbz.com 2007-10-18 11:16 AM






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